In the meantime, a number of financial irregularities have been noted within the European Emissions Trading Scheme; a suspicion of widespread Missing Trader Fraud on the trades of carbon allowances was recently identified in France, the UK and the Netherlands, as a result of which each of those Member States has taken unilateral action to attempt to stem the fraud. It is widely expected that the Commission will propose a modified Reverse Charge system as an interim measure across all Member States.RTvat has been in active discussion with the relevant departments within the Commission and other interested stakeholders, proposing that a real-time system applied to this specific area could both eliminate the fraud in very simple and immediate fashion and act as a pilot for a wider application of the technology.